They should never protrude or bulge. See below for full list of dog breed traits and facts about American Staffordshire Terriers! These dogs have faced death in all its forms, and have long ago had fear bred down. It should be brushed at least weekly, which will help capture some of the shedding fur and keep the coat shiny. Such faults as light eyes, long tail, improper nose color, less favored coat color are considered rather cosmetic in nature, and do not interfere with the animal's suitability for work. Their needs will change with age, so be sure to make adjustments from puppyhood to adulthood and old age as recommended. Their mixed heritage earned them many names, including Bull-And-Terrier Dog, Pit Bull Terrier, and Half and Half. This is a highly energetic, highly motivated and engaged dog. Their nails should be trimmed as needed, which can be difficult as American Staffordshire Terriers tend to not like to have their paws touched. When these blood sports were eventually outlawed, they were used in dog fighting rings, which sadly continues in illegal events to this day. The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975. ", The neck should be heavy, slightly arched at the crest, tapering from heaviest at shoulders to lighter at back of skull. DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE OFFICIAL VALID STANDARD: 03.09.1996. This is a medium sized dog, not a large one, but should be possessed of great strength- FOR HIS SIZE. Not docked.". Absolutely no consideration should be give to an exhibit that lacks this quality. He is not a racing dog with long legs and a light body, but due to his strength of body, he is a stocky one. The "black and tan and liver not to be encouraged" is worded exactly like the original English version of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier standard that was written about the same time in England. No looseness of skin at the throat. His well-arched feet, moderate angulation, powerful muscles, and generally good physical condition should provide him with a springy gait. No matter what the dog looks like, it cannot be a proper Am Staff without the proper temperament. "Dark and round, low down in skull and set far apart. A too long tail is one extending past the hock, and a badly carried tail would be one either curled or held over the back, as described in the standard. American Staffordshire Terriers enjoy nothing more than being with the humans they care about, whether they’re out for a jog, playing in the yard, or cuddling up on the couch. It stands 43 to 48 cm (17 to 19 inches) tall and weighs roughly 23 to 36 kg (50 to 80 pounds). Being quiet, low energy, fairly calm indoors, and polite with the other residents are all good qualities in an apartment dog. Male American Staffordshire Terriers average about 17 to 19 inches in height, while females tend to be a bit smaller at an average of 16 to 18 inches in height. These are completely incorrect for the breed and are inexcusable. Happily, many people are discovering the joys of adopting homeless pets, so Amstaff adoption is … DogTime participates in the Chewy affiliate program to earn fees for linking to products on Chewy.com. Easy-to-train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt (such as the word "sit"), an action (sitting), and a consequence (getting a treat) very quickly. The standard calls for the forelegs to be set "rather" wide apart, rather, according to the dictionary, means "to a certain extent, somewhat, to a degree". Il n’est pas originaire de Grandre-Bretagne, mais duCanada. "Forelegs set rather wide apart to permit chest development. No looseness of skin. Ce n'est qu'au début du XXe siècle que des éleveurs américains développent sa lignée en mélangeant des races. This is approximately the proportions that should be considered preferable. However, shedding does vary greatly among the breeds. Dogs with thick, double coats are more vulnerable to overheating. Remember that even friendly dogs should stay on a good, strong leash like this one in public! FCI Standard N° 286 / 01.12.1997 AMERICAN STAFFORDSHIRE TERRIER ORIGINE: U.S.A. DATA DI PUBBLICAZIONE DELLO STANDARD ORIGINALE VIGENTE: 03.09.1996 CLASSIFICAZIONE F.C.I. Height and Weight should be in proportion. They are considered a "Pit Bull" breed and are targeted by Breed Specific Legislation. Color- any color, solid, parti, or patched is permissible, but all white, more than 80 percent white, black and tan and liver not to be encouraged". He must appear graceful as well as agile. A short neck will spoil the proportions of an otherwise good dog. Undershot or overshot mouths - upper teeth not meeting closely in front of the lower teeth. A tail held between the dog's hind legs should be considered a sign of improper temperament. There will always be some variation in sizes and weights, but many of today's dogs are indeed larger than intended by the original standard. The head should appear clean, with no loose skin. A Dudley nose is an unpigmented flesh colored nose. Although they can be good watchdogs through sheer intimidation, American Staffordshire Terriers are generally very friendly towards humans. American Staffordshire Terrier General Appearance The Staffordshire Terrier should give the impression of great strength for his size, a well put-together dog, muscular, but agile and graceful, keenly alive to his surroundings. A low-vigor dog, on the other hand, has a more subdued approach to life. If you want a heat-sensitive breed, your dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days, and you'll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat. You can find a great jacket for your dog here! However, when returned approved by the AKC, the rest of the above had been added. The first and most important impression should be the dog's temperament. They should appear supremely confident in all situations. They prefer to have a yard with a strong, high fence so they can run around and burn off energy. Your dog's energy level can also be affected by health issues. With proper training, the American Staffordshire Terrier can be a loyal cuddle bug and family companion, as well as a competent working dog. Viewed from above, the ribs, loins, and hips should show an "hourglass" shape, with a definite narrowing at the loins and more width at the ribs and hips. They are highly intelligent, courageous, outgoing, attentive and, even though they are friendly, they are always on guard. Chest deep and broad". In England, Pit Bull Terriers were used as fighting dogs against bulls and bears. The stifle should show good angulation, and be set low. OFFICIAL STANDARD OF THE AMERICAN STAFFORDSHIRE TERRIER (Approved June 10, 1936) In photo William Frank “Bill” Peterson with GCH De Paco XZ Gallant Godfather, “Gotti” STANDARD PART 1. A common reference for some quality.”. Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances, and given the chance, they'll take off after anything that catches their interest. Datum der Publikation des gültigen offiziellen Standards. It should be heavy enough to provide good attachment for the upper jaw teeth, but not filled like a fox terrier or bull terrier. The head is deep through, for strength, but the depth should extend to the lower jaw, not be achieved by an over deep stop with no lower jaw strength. He is not ever a short legged dog. He should not paddle, toe out, cross, weave, ect. This increase in size is encouraged by judges who wrongly reward dogs based on larger size/greater weight equation better specimen. Official Standard of the American Staffordshire Terrier General Impression: The American Staffordshire Terrier should give the impression of great strength for his size, a well put-together dog, muscular, but agile and graceful, keenly alive to his surroundings. Drool-prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big, wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello. The dog's neck should be set high on fairly well angulated shoulders, to permit an alert head carriage, not stuck on the front of overly straight shoulders. The stifle and hocks should both have good bend, but the bones of the lower thigh are not particularly long. Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together, period. "Faults to be penalized are Dudley nose, light or pink eyes, tail to long or badly carried, undershot or overshot mouths.". A vigorous dog may or may not have high energy, but everything they do, they do with vigor: they strain on the leash (until you train them not to), try to plow through obstacles, and even eats and drinks with great big gulps. He must display both. Medium length. The width of the chest has a direct bearing on the total agility and ease of movement of the dog. Proverbial, according the Webster's dictionary is defined as follows: “The embodiment or representation of some quality. He should be stocky, not long-legged or racy in outline. Generally, this breed doesn't have much of a "doggy odor" and can go without a bath for some time. Low-energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato, content to doze the day away. The ideal specimen must always display courage and confidence to a marked degree. The more teeth missing, the great the fault. Loins slightly tucked.". If the skull is too broad, the head will appear short in length, which is incorrect. No color appears in the list of faults. Dogs with a low cold tolerance need to live inside in cool climates and should have a jacket or sweater for chilly walks. If you're considering a hound, would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening? Eye color should be brown, and as dark a shade as possible. If you're new to dog parenting, take a look at 101 Dog Tricks and read up on how to train your dog! The most prominent muscle development of the head should be the cheeks, which should be pronounced. 10.06.1936. The nose should appear darkest charcoal on dogs with blue dilute coloration. These are completely incorrect for the breed and are inexcusable. American Staffordshire in sintesi. Originaire des U.S.A, l’Amstaff fut inscrit pour la première fois comme chien de race par l’American Kennet Club en 1936 sous le nom de Staffordshire terrier. Overall, American Staffordshire Terriers' grooming needs are fairly low. Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making, intelligence, and concentration, such as herding livestock, need to exercise their brains, just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies. American Staffordshire Terriers were used in the barbaric sports of bull-baiting and bear-baiting, and they are still used in illegal dog fighting rings to this day. American Staffordshire Terriers are intelligent, eager to please, and generally take well to training. The dog should never look larger in the front than in the rear, but both ends should be in balance. It should not be curled or held over the back. The short, smooth coat of the American Staffordshire Terrier can come in a variety of colors, including blue, fawn, white, black, and red. They are not thin almond or triangular in appearance, but are set low down in the skull and deep. The intention here was to prevent them from entering the AKC breeding pool of American Staffordshire Terriers. Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a "What's in it for me?" Small, delicate, and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas aren't always so family-friendly. Its “rose” ears (in which the top folds over and back) are sometimes cropped short. Zaliamstaff Kennel is committed to the betterment of the breed, in line with these standards. He must still retain the ability to perform a variety of physical challenges, rather than just show raw strength. (An overly long neck, or a long, thin neck would also be wrong, but are seldom seen), "Strong and muscular with blades wide and sloping.". IT is traditionally described as an old-fashioned pump handle in carriage. The hindquarters show well developed muscles at the buttocks, and upper and lower thigh. They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation, and they're more likely to spend time jumping, playing, and investigating any new sights and smells. There are very few differences between the breeds, though American Staffordshire Terriers tend to be a bit larger than American Pit Bull Terriers and seem to have more docile personalities. **All dogs are individuals. American Staffordshire Terrier temperament combines some of the best traits that a dog can have. American Staffordshire Terrier Breed Information & Pictures – Dogtime. But when brought up in a home with love that gives them proper training and socialization, American Staffordshire Terriers are docile, affectionate animals that are very loyal and obedient. No hollow, concave or shallow look. Many larger dogs are prone to joint issues. The ribs are not barrel shaped, nor are they slab-sided. Adding Bernie's Perfect Poop digestion support treats to your dog's routine can help your pet feel better and improve their overall health! Datum der endgültigen Anerkennung der Rasse durch die FCI. Strong and muscular shoulders that show good width and slope indicate a dog with moderate to good angulations, rather than a steep terrier front assembly. Viewed from the front, the ribs should describe an oval with the longest distance from the top to bottom, not from side to side. Others need daily, vigorous exercise, especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs, like herding or hunting. The American Staffordshire terrier is bred in part for AKC conformation and conforms to a stricter standard, particularly in size range. The angle of light over the bitch's face shows off very clearly the beautiful bony structure of the American Staffordshire Terrier head- The prominent ridge below the eye, the bulging cheek muscle, the abrupt fall of muzzle below eye. Jaws well defined.". The description of medium length must be maintained. The Official American Staffordshire Terrier Breed Standard is provided here to help your understanding of the Amstaff breed. Absolutely no consideration should be given to an exhibit that lacks this quality. He is ready for whatever comes his way - in all the best sense of this term.”. Although they are used as watchdogs, their natural love of humans makes the American Staffordshire Terrier's guarding ability more based on intimidation than anything else. American Staffordshire Terriers should be given a diet formulated for a mid-to-large size dog with moderate energy levels. Bullartige Terrier. It should never plod, or move in a listless or dull way. This is totally descriptive of a "normally" built dog, without excess or exaggeration in any way. Due to poor breeding practices, some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems, such as hip dysplasia. Un corps compact. A strong and deep under-jaw, with a strong visible chin. Around the turn of the 20th century, they were recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) as American Pit Bull Terriers. Although not specifically mentioned as a fault by the standard, an improper temperament is the most undesirable quality possible, and should never be rewarded. They also have strong jaws, which they will use to chew out of boredom. Whatever the reason for the last part, this is a breed that does come in all colors, and all are acceptable. This balance extends to the ration of his bone size and general body weight. Even with properly trained dogs of any breed, play time with children should always be supervised. Full drop is to be penalized, but fully erect ears although possible, are not mentioned to be penalized. Treats can help the bonding process go more smoothly. American Staffordshire Terriers can also use their strength to pull dog walkers along with ease wherever they want to go if they aren’t trained properly. This breed is very muscular and can play rough, which might result in injuries. They also require early socialization with humans and other animals. Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things. The dog of moderate size is a balance between power and agility. attitude, in which case you'll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests. Here are some great treats that can actually improve your dog's digestion to get you started! Full drop to be penalized.". Breeds that were originally used for bird hunting, on the other hand, generally won't chase, but you'll probably have a hard time getting their attention when there are birds flying by. The Ideal specimen must always display courage and confidence to a marked degree. AMERICAN STAFFORDSHIRE TERRIER . 3A ; Altezza da 43 a 48 cm; Peso da (nessun minimo) a 1 kg; Longevità da 10 a 15 anni; Aspetto e attributi. Check your local laws and insurance policy before you decide to adopt an American Staffordshire Terrier and contact your legislators if you disagree with BSL. This is not a short backed dog. The expression is very direct looking keen, confident, intelligent, courageous, never fearful or evasive. These dogs came from different root stock and had a different appearance- including liver coloration. While the breed is naturally friendly to people, they can be confrontational with other dogs when they aren't socialized. You may also want to consider adopting a senior dog, as they tend to be less demanding of your time and energy. The American Staffordshire Terrier is a muscular breed known for being strong for its size; however, they’re also loving and affectionate with human family members. According to the standard, American Staffordshire Terriers are muscular and powerful dogs for their size. If you're adopting a puppy, it's a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you're interested in. "tail too long or badly carried", is listed under faults. Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs, while others take even a dirty look to heart. Find standard American Staffordshire Terrier puppies and dogs from a breeder near you. Other dogs need more time, patience, and repetition during training. Then you may wish to choose a quieter dog. Other health problems that American Staffordshire Terriers may develop include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, demodectic mange, cerebellar ataxia, heart disease, and luxating patella. They need a confident, assertive trainer who will be able to handle them on a leash, set boundaries, and give them proper mental and physical stimulation. The deep in rear ribs should continue back from the brisket to from a good cage for the heart and lungs. However they are shaped when cropped uncropped is always preferred and clearly stated by the standard- and consideration should be given for them. If you've got a laid-back attitude toward slobber, fine; but if you're a neatnik, you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department. Some breeds sound off more often than others. : Gruppo 3 Terrier Sezione 3 Terrier di tipo bull (gamba lunga) Check your local laws and insurance policy before you adopt one. Tail length reaching below the hocks would be too long. Although these qualities are the only ones listed under faults, they should not carry as much weight as the proper temperament and structure of the breed - essential qualities that are well described in the standard. American Staffordshire Terriers are known to get bad breath, so their teeth should be brushed at least weekly, preferably even more frequently, to prevent bad breath germs from growing. They are not solitary dog, preferring the company of humans. You should consult your veterinarian or professional nutritionist for advice on what to feed your American Staffordshire Terrier and what size portions they require. Some breeds are independent and aloof, even if they've been raised by the same person since puppyhood; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else; and some shower the whole family with affection. A height of about 18 to 19 inches at the shoulders for the male and 17 to 18 inches for the female is to be considered preferable.". The lower line of the dog's body should show good depth, with the brisket dropping approximately to the elbows or slightly below. As in humans, being overweight can cause health problems in dogs. The nose should be black- not red or pink. L’ American Staffordshire Terrier è un cane compatto e robusto. In other words, the dog should move like and athlete. They started to become known as American Pit Bull Terriers, Pit Bull Terriers, American Bull Terriers, and Yankee Terriers. "He should be stocky, not long-legged or racy in outline". St-FCI n°286/01.12.1997 2 ORIGIN: U.S.A. At the most, it is only a cosmetic consideration, and has very little to do with the conformation or temperament of the dog in question- both of which are much more important. American Staffordshire Terriers are intense dogs that will pull, chew, dig, and bark if they're bored. The hind legs, when hocks are perpendicular to the ground, should not be set very far behind the dog's buttocks and should appear of moderate length. Being gentle with children, sturdy enough to handle the heavy-handed pets and hugs they can dish out, and having a blasé attitude toward running, screaming children are all traits that make a kid-friendly dog. The muscles of the lower chest should round and flow smoothly into the brisket. Even older dogs need exercise, and it can help fight symptoms of arthritis and other age-related conditions. The muzzle is without extra flesh and definitely not wrinkled. Early socialization and growing up with other animals can reduce the American Staffordshire Terrier's tendencies to not get along well with other pets, but they may be best suited to one pet households. This is not the proper way to judge this breed. If they don't get the mental stimulation they need, they'll make their own work--usually with projects you won't like, such as digging and chewing. The dog should appear light on its feet, and ready for whatever happens. If you're going to share your home with a dog, you'll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house. Even as the late as the 1960's, the AKC stud books were opened to permit United Kennel Club registered American Pit Bull Terrier to compete in AKC shows as American Staffordshire Terriers. American Staffordshire Terrier Group: Terrier Group Origin: United States Height: Males: 18 to 19 inches at the shoulder; – Females: 17 to 18 inches Weight: Ranges from 50 to 75 lbs. Anything whizzing by, such as cats, squirrels, and perhaps even cars, can trigger that instinct. A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics, temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function with soundness essential. "Upper teeth to meet tightly outside lower teeth in front.". This is not a square dog. The topline is not level, rather it slopes slightly from the withers to the rump (croup) and then shows a "gentle short slope from the rump to the base of tail." However, the words used are beautifully descriptive of the breed's temperament. To help keep your home a little cleaner, you can find a great de-shedding tool here! Sektion. The ancestors of the modern American Staffordshire Terrier hail from England and were a mix between Bulldogs and Terrier breeds. Full drop or hound ears are not the same as low set ears and would seldom be seen. Although muscular, the shoulders should not appear loaded or lumpy, and should be approximately as wide as the rear when viewed from above. The official standard is spare and is often faulted for not giving enough information to the student of the breed. High-energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action. The pump handle is gently "S" curved. As an analogy, this dog is a (tri-athlete) (or decathlete) rather than a (body-builder) or (power weight lifter). Breed isn't the only factor that goes into affection levels; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily. Whatever the reason for the last part, this is a breed that does come in all colors, and all are acceptable. The lips are close and even, with no looseness or thick padding. They may also develop osteoarthritis or spondylosis later in life. There should be no tendency for a down face, dish face, or frog face. This contributes to their undeserved reputation as aggressive dogs. No pink eyelids.". It is because of their misuse by humans that they carry their reputation as an aggressive breed. The American Staffordshire Terrier and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier descended from the same lines. The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700's. AmStaffs are stocky, muscular bull-type terriers standing 17 to 19 inches at the shoulder. The muzzle should appear to be about on half the total length of the head. "Height and width should be in proportion. An anxious dog can be very destructive--barking, whining, chewing, and otherwise causing mayhem. HEAD. The standard plainly says cropped or uncropped and the later preferred. It should be of great strength for its size and, although muscular, should be active and agile. The depth in not achieved by a bulging forehead, but by deep strong jaws. And you can find an awesome crate for your dog here to give them a little more personal space in your apartment. When choosing a breed, think about how often the dog vocalizes with barks or howls. Many dogs carry their tails higher when excited, but the tail should be low set, and not be held about the level of the back. Further, he not only watches, but interacts - he is quite aware of and very responsive to his surroundings. Some dogs shed year-round, some "blow" seasonally, some do both, and some shed hardly at all. Again, medium length is called for. The ideal Am Staff should not display aggression toward other animals or humans. As strong, athletic dogs, they can be difficult to walk, and they'll pull their walker wherever they go if they're allowed to. Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout, as are dog sports and careers, such as agility and search and rescue. This references the leg length of the dog in relation to this body type. It is considered a fault by the AKC if more than 80 percent of the coat is white. He should show moderately good reach, and his rear legs should drive him powerfully. Some breeders, however, preferred the name of American Pit Bull Terrier from the UKC and kept it. American Staffordshire Terrier : le standard. This doesn't mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases; it just means that they're at an increased risk. To increase the weight decreases agility to the detriment of this balance. At the time, the club chose to accept the version that AKC approved. The proper specimen will appear balanced in all ways, showing muscular development, but not at the expense of agility. This breed loves having a job to do, and they do well in athletic competitions, police work, and obedience training. You may be surprised by who's on that list: Fierce-looking Boxers are considered good with children, as are American Staffordshire Terriers (which are considered Pit Bulls). Cropped or uncropped, the later preferred. American Staffordshire Terrier : le standard. Low-sensitivity dogs, also called "easygoing," "tolerant," "resilient," and even "thick-skinned," can better handle a noisy, chaotic household, a louder or more assertive owner, and an inconsistent or variable routine. © 2021 All rights reserved. It is of medium length- balanced with the dog's medium sized body. The front and hind feet should strike approximately the same distance apart, leaving tracks in two lines, rather than 3 or 4. Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort, such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock, they have the stamina to put in a full workday. Cropped ears should be of medium length and should still display where they are set on the head, preferably high. L’American Staffordshire Terrier ou l’Amstaff, est issu de croisements de chiens à l’origine faits pour le combat. The nose should still appear as black to the observer. You can also check local shelters near you, or you can take a look at our adoption page that lets you search by breed and zip code for adoptable dogs. Absolutely no consideration should be given to an exhibit that lacks this quality.