The report advocated the cancellation of "roadblock" programs such as the Joint Strike Fighter (which it argued would absorb "exorbitant" amounts of Pentagon funding while providing limited gains), but favored the development of "global missile defenses," and the control of "space and cyberspace," including the creation of a new military service with the mission of "space control." Rebuilding Americas Defenses | The Project for the New American Century | download | Z-Library. ", (on PNAC, founded by Kristol): "Its other founders included Dick Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, Paul Wolfowitz, and Elliot Abrams, all of whom were destined for key positions in the Bush administration - with the exception of Kristol. [49][50] It suggested that the preceding decade had been a time of peace and stability, which had provided "the geopolitical framework for widespread economic growth" and "the spread of American principles of liberty and democracy." Diese Forderung zur Fortsetzung des unter Ronald Reagan begonnenen „Star Wars“-Projekts SDI war Gegenstand zahlreicher Analysen und zog viel Kritik auf sich. 0000005120 00000 n 0000008940 00000 n LinkedIn Share on pinterest . 0000011106 00000 n rebuilding-americas-defenses . Rebuilding America's Defenses and other kinds of academic papers in our essays database at Many Essays. )>> /F 287 0 R >> endobj 474 0 obj << /I << /Title (The program we advocate \205 one that would provide America with forces \ to meet the strategic demands of the world\220s sole superpower \205 req\ uires budget levels to be increased to 3.5 to 3.8 percent of the GDP. Trump memenangkan kontestasi pilpres dengan menghempaskan pesaingnya dari kubu Demokrat, Hillary Clinton. This bar-code number lets you verify that you're getting exactly the right version or edition of a book. "In particular, Abelson quotes British MP Michael Meacher on, This page was last edited on 21 January 2021, at 21:19. 0000007852 00000 n )>> /F 179 0 R >> endobj 470 0 obj << /I << /Title (The Clinton Administration\220s adherence to the 1972 ABM Treaty has fru\ strated development of useful ballistic missile defenses. "[28] Believing that UN sanctions against Iraq would be an ineffective means of disarming Iraq, PNAC members also wrote a letter to Republican members of the U.S. Congress Newt Gingrich and Trent Lott,[29] urging Congress to act, and supported the Iraq Liberation Act of 1998 (H.R.4655)[30][31] which President Clinton signed into law in October 1998. To help achieve these aims, Rebuilding America's Defenses advocated a gradual increase in military and defense spending "to a minimum level of 3.5 to 3.8 percent of gross domestic product, adding $15 billion to $20 billion to total defense spending annually. Le PNAC pose en principe fondamental la considération selon laquelle le « leadership américain est à la foi… Utilizziamo i cookie per essere sicuri che tu possa avere la migliore esperienza sul nostro sito. Rebuilding America’s Military Project: The United States Army Thomas W. Spoehr. '"[45][52] British MP Michael Meacher made similar allegations in 2003, stating that the document was "a blueprint for the creation of a global Pax Americana," which had been "drawn up for" key members of the Bush administration. While each paper took as its starting point a shared strategic point of view, we made no attempt to dictate the views or direction of the individual papers. Ever since Gutenberg rolled out his infamous printing press in the mid-fourteen hundreds, books have warmed our hearts and homes in ample abundance. Twitter Share on linkedin. Zkf&��K�o�t�a�e �SlZ8k. )>> /F 66 0 R >> endobj 467 0 obj << /I << /Title (It would be wise to reduce the frequency of carrier presence in the Medi\ terranean and the Gulf while increasing U.S. Navy presence in the Pacifi\ c.)>> /F 100 0 R >> endobj 468 0 obj << /I << /Title (The Navy must begin to reduce its heavy dependence on carrier operations\ . The Project for the New American Century ceased to function in 2006;[19] it was replaced by a new think-tank named the Foreign Policy Initiative, co-founded by Kristol and Kagan in 2009. One of the PNAC's most influential publications was a 90-page report titled Rebuilding America's Defenses: Strategies, Forces, and Resources For a New Century. Rebuilding America’s Defenses, p. 51. 0000003456 00000 n [45] Similarly, BBC journalist Paul Reynolds portrayed PNAC's activities and goals as key to understanding the foreign policy of the George W. Bush administration after September 11, 2001, suggesting that Bush's "dominant" foreign policy was at least partly inspired by the PNAC's ideas. The report warned that "no moment in international politics can be frozen in time; even a global Pax Americana will not preserve itself. ", "MEMORANDUM: TO: OPINION LEADERS, FROM: GARY SCHMITT, SUBJECT: Iraq - al Qaeda Connection", "MEMORANDUM: TO: OPINION LEADERS, FROM: WILLIAM KRISTOL, SUBJECT: Iraq and the War on Terror", "Chronology: The Evolution of the Bush Doctrine", "Warriors Behind the Scenes Coached the Stars On Stage", "Creed, Cabal, or Conspiracy – The Origins of the Current Neo-Conservative Revolution in US Strategic Thinking", "A Think Tank War: Why Old Europe Says No, Preserving Pax Americana: Defense Reform for the Unipolar Moment, Rebuilding America's Defenses: Strategy, Forces and Resources for a New Century, Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Project_for_the_New_American_Century&oldid=1001889225. The report also states, "advanced forms of biological warfare that can “target” specific genotypes may transform biological warfare from the realm of terror to a politically useful tool." "[48], Rebuilding America's Defenses recommended establishing four core missions for US military forces: the defense of the "American homeland," the fighting and winning of "multiple, simultaneous major theatre wars," the performance of "'constabular' duties associated with shaping the security environment" in key regions, and the transformation of US forces "to exploit the 'revolution in military affairs.'" "[20] In June 1997, Kristol and Kagan founded the PNAC in order to advance the goals they had first laid out in Foreign Affairs, echoing the article's statements and goals in PNAC's founding Statement of Principles. "[55] Similarly, Abelson has written that "evaluating the extent of PNAC's influence is not as straightforward" as Meacher and others maintain," as "we know very little about the inner workings of this think tank and whether it has lived up to its billing as the architect of Bush's foreign policy". )>> /F 55 0 R >> endobj 464 0 obj << /I << /Title (Ryan)>> /F 142 0 R >> endobj 465 0 obj << /I << /Title (To increase their effectiveness, ground-based interceptors like the Army\ \220s Theater High-Altitude Area Defense System must be networked to spa\ ce-based systems. [19], During the summer of 1996, Kristol and Kagan co-authored an article in Foreign Affairs titled "Toward a Neo-Reaganite Foreign Policy" - referring to the foreign policy of President Ronald Reagan. [12][13][14][15] Academics such as Inderjeet Parmar, Phillip Hammond, and Donald E. Abelson have said PNAC's influence on the George W. Bush administration has been exaggerated.[16][17][18]. ", "Of the twenty-five signatories of the PNAC's Statement of Principles ... ten went on to serve in the George W. Bush administration, including Dick Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, and Paul Wolfowitz, among others. Download this must read document released just one short year before the tragic events of September 11th. [4][5] PNAC's stated goal was "to promote American global leadership. L'objectif affiché du PNAC est de promouvoir le leadership mondial des États-Unis. 0000004561 00000 n Read reviews from world’s largest community for readers. The memo questioned the viability of Iraqi democratic opposition, which the U.S. was supporting through the Iraq Liberation Act, and referred to any "containment" policy as an illusion. Should Lightning expect stingy defenses, tight division race? According to the report, current levels of defense spending were insufficient, forcing policymakers "to try ineffectually to "manage" increasingly large risks." I believe that "Rebuilding America's Defenses" is a must-read for anyone concerned about the future of our planet. "[48] The report's primary author was Giselle Donnelly, then going by the first name Thomas. )>> /F 254 0 R >> endobj 481 0 obj << /I << /Title (\001)>> /F 236 0 R >> endobj 506 0 obj << /S 1496 /O 1600 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 507 0 R >> stream )>> /F 218 0 R >> endobj 471 0 obj << /I << /Title (Until the process of transformation is treated as an enduring military m\ ission \205 worthy of a constant allocation of dollars and forces \205 i\ t will remain stillborn. The Foreign Policy Initiative was dissolved in 2017. 0000005060 00000 n The result, it suggested, was a form "paying for today's needs by shortchanging tomorrow's; withdrawing from constabulary missions to retain strength for large-scale wars; "choosing" between presence in Europe or presence in Asia; and so on." Rebuilding America’s Defenses. 0000002807 00000 n "The true cost of not meeting our defense requirements," the report argued, "will be a lessened capacity for American global leadership and, ultimately, the loss of a global security order that is uniquely friendly to American principles and prosperity. )>> /F 167 0 R >> endobj 469 0 obj << /I << /Title (The Navy has built up a \217modernization deficit\220 \205 of surface sh\ ips, submarines and aircraft \205 that will soon approach $100 billion. 0000007085 00000 n [21], PNAC's first public act was to release a "Statement of Principles" on June 3, 1997. IRAQ LIBERATION ACT OF 1998", "MEMORANDUM TO: OPINION LEADERS, FROM: MARK LAGON, SUBJECT: Iraq", "Former Bush Aide: US Plotted Iraq Invasion Long Before 9/11", "State of Terror: War by any other name . Per favore accedi al tuo account prima; Serve aiuto? 26 Feb 2016 2 Comments. Rebuilding America’s Defenses: Strategy, Forces and Resources for a New Century. Secretary of Defense James Mattis has issued his initial campaign plan for rebuilding America's military, pursuant to a presidential directive signed January 27. [41], Some[who?] Rebuilding America's defenses: Strategy, forces and resources for a new century OFFPRINT by Thomas Donnelly (Author) ISBN. 0000010144 00000 n According to Hammond, the report's recommendations were "exactly what one would generally expect neoconservatives to say, and it is no great revelation that they said it in publicly available documents prior to September 2001. [48], Written before the September 11 attacks, and during political debates of the War in Iraq, a section of Rebuilding America's Defenses entitled "Creating Tomorrow's Dominant Force" became the subject of considerable controversy: "Further, the process of transformation, even if it brings revolutionary change, is likely to be a long one, absent some catastrophic and catalyzing event – like a new Pearl Harbor. )>> /F 299 0 R >> endobj 475 0 obj << /I << /Title (At present the United States faces no global rival. [25][26] Following perceived Iraqi unwillingness to co-operate with UN weapons inspections, core members of the PNAC including Richard Perle, Paul Wolfowitz, R. James Woolsey, Elliot Abrams, Donald Rumsfeld, Robert Zoellick, and John Bolton were among the signatories of an open letter initiated by the PNAC to President Bill Clinton calling for the removal of Saddam Hussein. A Report of The Project for the New American Century - September 2000. Salva per dopo. "[6] The organization stated that "American leadership is good both for America and for the world," and sought to build support for "a Reaganite policy of military strength and moral clarity. 458 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 482 /H [ 5624 1091 ] /L 873322 /E 12965 /N 90 /T 864043 >> endobj xref 458 50 0000000016 00000 n Rebuilding America's Defenses book. I believe that "Rebuilding America's Defenses" is a must-read for anyone concerned about the future of our planet. Pinterest Share on reddit. Rebuilding Americas Defenses The Project for the New American Century. [57], The Strategic Studies Institute' s Jeffrey Record in his monograph Bounding the Global War on Terrorism, Gabriel Kolko, research professor emeritus at York University and author of Another Century of War? Twitter Share on linkedin. This document advocated a global Pax Americana unrestrained by international law ..."[54], Other academics, such as Donald E. Abelson and Phillip Hammond, have suggested that many of these criticisms were overblown, while noting that similar statements about PNAC's origins, goals, and influence "continue to make their way into the academic literature on the neo-conservative network in the United States." Share on These Popular Social Networking Websites. "[58][59][60] (Paul Reynolds and Max Boot have made similar observations. War, the principle that a strong defense will best protect the country remains valid. (Wiesbaden: VS Springer) . Facebook Share on twitter. Hammond, for example, notes that while Rebuilding America's Defenses "is often cited as evidence that a blueprint for American domination of the world was implemented under cover of the war on terrorism," it was actually "unexceptional." Rebuilding America's Defenses Deutsch Pdf Download >>> blltly.com/1lnco6 Na 11/9 was ik er van overtuigd dat het een schandalige aktie was op onze westerse normen. Publication date 2000-09 Topics 9/11, NeoConservatism, NeoCons, September 11th Collection opensource Language English 0000004834 00000 n File: PDF, 853 KB. 0000002190 00000 n Anno: 2000. (The New Press, 2002), in his article published in CounterPunch, and William Rivers Pitt, in Truthout, respectively, argued that the PNAC's goals of military hegemony exaggerated what the military can accomplish, that they failed to recognize "the limits of US power", and that favoring pre-emptive exercise of military might over diplomatic strategies could have "adverse side effects. 0000011128 00000 n The American people will support that effort, and the United States is more than strong enough to make it a success. All of these, the report asserted, were "bad choices" and "false economies," which did little to promote long-term American interests. H�b```f`������(� �� �@Q�0�J60( iFF&� � ���� \��h`�34r�H��nL;�YY�X�� [27][32], In January 1999, the PNAC circulated a memo that criticized the December 1998 bombing of Iraq in Operation Desert Fox as ineffective. The document, entitled Rebuilding America's Defenses: Strategies, Forces And Resources For A New Century, was written in September 2000 by the neo-conservative think-tank Project for the New American Century (PNAC). )>> /F 269 0 R >> endobj 473 0 obj << /I << /Title (If defense spending remains at current levels, U.S. forces will soon be \ too old or too small. Rebuilding America's Defenses: Strategy, Forces and Resources For a New Century papers to assist deliberation, to generate and test ideas, and to assist us in developing our final report. 0000010122 00000 n 2 REILI AERICAS ILITAR PROECT: TE ITE STATES AR )>> /F 244 0 R >> endobj 472 0 obj << /I << /Title (The Navy should consider using a de-activated carrier to better understa\ nd the possibilities and problems of operating large fleets of UAVs at s\ ea. . Per favore leggi la nostra breve guida come inviare un libro a Kindle. Le rapport Rebuilding America's Defenses [4] (Reconstruire les défenses de l'Amérique), rédigé par les membres du PNAC en 2000, présente sa doctrine dans un document de 90 pages qui porte sur la stratégie militaire des États-Unis. Principale Rebuilding Americas Defenses. 0000012345 00000 n 0000003788 00000 n Maar nu komen langzaam aan verhalen boven dat het een keurig geregisseerd verhaal is … Among these have been works published under the aegis of the 'Project for a new American century,' including. ", "There can be no question that the September 2002 'National security strategy of the United States of America,' announcing a Bush doctrine predicated upon military prevention, regime change, and enhanced defence spending, has been heavily influenced by neoconservative writings. %PDF-1.2 %���� The plan shows Bush's cabinet intended to take military control of the Gulf region whether or not Saddam Hussein was in power. "Critics have made much of the fact that US actions after 9/11 seemed to follow neoconservative thinking on foreign and security policy formulated before Bush took office," p. 72. 0000012323 00000 n [41][61]), By the end of 2006, PNAC was "reduced to a voice-mail box and a ghostly website [with a] single employee ... left to wrap things up", according to a correspondent at the BBC News. [62] In 2006 former executive director of the PNAC Gary Schmitt said PNAC had never been intended to "go on forever," and had "already done its job," suggesting that "our view has been adopted. 0000006933 00000 n Rebuilding America’s Defenses, version française Reconstruire les défenses de l’Amérique téléchargeable, traduite par Pierre-Henry Bunel pour ReOpen911. Se continui ad utilizzare questo sito noi assumiamo che tu ne sia felice. Reddit From the Podcast Archive. Share on facebook. Traductions en contexte de "de raser" en français-anglais avec Reverso Context : bombe de mousse à raser Le rapport Rebuilding America's Defenses présente sa doctrine (Reconstruire les défenses de l'Amérique) [3], rédigé par les membres du PNAC en 2000, document de 90 pages qui porte sur la stratégie militaire des États-Unis. 0000008045 00000 n 2006 disestablishments in Washington, D.C. Conservative organizations in the United States, Foreign policy and strategy think tanks in the United States. [19][27] Portraying Saddam Hussein as a threat to the United States, its Middle East allies, and oil resources in the region, and emphasizing the potential danger of any weapons of mass destruction under Iraq's control, the letter asserted that the United States could "no longer depend on our partners in the Gulf War to continue to uphold the sanctions or to punish Saddam when he blocks or evades UN inspections." )>> /F 48 0 R >> endobj 480 0 obj << /I << /Title (The Army\220s \217Land Warrior\220 experiments will greatly increase the\ value of dismounted infantry. "[19] While its permanent staff was relatively small, the organization was "especially well connected," with some of its statements and letters attracting the support of prominent conservatives and neoconservatives. Jochen Bölsche, "Bushs Masterplan - Der Krieg, der aus dem Think Tank kam", administration of U.S. President George W. Bush, Committee for Peace and Security in the Gulf, Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs, United States Ambassador to the United Nations, National Security Advisor of the United States, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Global Strategic Affairs, Under Secretary of State for Democracy and Global Affairs, A Clean Break: A New Strategy for Securing the Realm, "War With Iraq/Political Thought: Those Who Sought War are Now Pushing Peace", "Bush Dreams of Changing Not Just Regime but Region", "Nation-Builders must not lose their voice", First Impressions, Second Thoughts: Reflections on the Changing Role of Think Tanks in U.S. Foreign Policy, Running the World: The Inside Story of the National Security Council and the Architects of American Power, https://web.archive.org/web/20021112224032/http://www.newamericancentury.org/RebuildingAmericasDefenses.pdf, "Rebuilding America's Defenses: Strategy, Forces and Resources For a New Century", "Rebuilding America's Defenses. The new National Defense Strategy’s Rebuilding America’s Military Project: The United States Army Thomas W. Spoehr. The Project for the New American Century (PNAC) was a neoconservative[1][2][3] think tank based in Washington, D.C. that focused on United States foreign policy. The Project for the New American Century developed from Kristol and Kagan's belief that the Republican Party lacked a "compelling vision for American foreign policy," which would allow Republican leaders to effectively criticize President Bill Clinton's foreign policy record. . The letter warned that allowing Hussein to remain in power would be "an early and perhaps decisive surrender in the war on international terrorism. ", "No one can doubt that PNAC was an important contributor to the. “Rebuilding America’s Defenses” – A Summary (Blueprint of the PNAC (Project for a New American Century- Jewish Think Tank) Plan for U.S. Russian Aggression Spurs Neighbors to Rebuild Defenses Michael M. Phillips, James Marson 1/5/2021 Time to double or upgrade masks as coronavirus variants emerge, experts say "[7], Of the twenty-five people who signed PNAC's founding statement of principles, ten went on to serve in the administration of U.S. President George W. Bush, including Dick Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, and Paul Wolfowitz. 0000003975 00000 n [14][41][42][43][44] Writing in Der Spiegel in 2003, for example, Jochen Bölsche specifically referred to PNAC when he claimed that "ultra-rightwing US think-tanks" had been "drawing up plans for an era of American global domination, for the emasculation of the UN, and an aggressive war against Iraq" in "broad daylight" since 1998. [5], In September 2000 PNAC released "Rebuilding America's Defenses" a report that promotes "the belief that America should seek to preserve and extend its position of global leadership by maintaining the preeminence of U.S. military forces." What is needed Download books for free. 0000009142 00000 n 0000002445 00000 n [19], According to Maria Ryan, the individuals who signed the PNAC's statements and letters were not employees or members of the group, and "supporters of PNAC's initiatives differed from case to case. h�Y)�M��BѭBn�Ֆ�+��z�U�E���L���ҋ��_)�,�.�$�Dh�����-*�ODωu�+����]����!�P�Q�El���w���&Z5��=�_/`(%&m�O��f 51у�Z��bķ������$��-+�_���x����o�V.��F Rebuilding America’s Defenses, p. 51. The Benevolent Thou. Global Hegemony: Or “Pax Americana”) PNAC’s Manifesto: “Rebuilding America’s Defenses” Some people have compared it to Hitler’s publication of Mein Kampf, which was ignored until after the war was over. Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C. Rebuilding America’s Defenses-–Strategy, Forces and Resources for a New Century (Sep 2000) Download Full PDF.HERE. To arm a nation : rebuilding America's endangered defenses, Richard Halloran Resource Information The item To arm a nation : rebuilding America's endangered defenses, Richard Halloran represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in Indiana State Library . )>> /F 213 0 R >> endobj 466 0 obj << /I << /Title (The increasing number of \217constabulary\220 missions for U.S. troops, \ such as in Kosovo above, must be considered an integral element in Penta\ gon force planning. It described the United States as the "world's pre-eminent power," and said that the nation faced a challenge to "shape a new century favorable to American principles and interests." The letter suggested that "any strategy aiming at the eradication of terrorism and its sponsors must include a determined effort to remove Saddam Hussein from power in Iraq," even if no evidence surfaced linking Iraq to the September 11 attacks. To take it we would have to ditch our exclusive religious beliefs and allow the Golden Rule, to rule. "Rebuilding America's Defenses": Access Problem Ignored Issue Brief July 26, 2000 By Loren B. Thompson, Ph.D. A conservative think tank called The Project for the New American Century has completed a two-year study of U.S. defense needs. REBUILDING AMERICA’S DEFENSES Strategy, Forces and Resources For a New Century. Find books 0000006693 00000 n [53] Academic Peter Dale Scott subsequently wrote, "[PNAC's] ideology was summarized in a major position paper, Rebuilding America's Defenses, in 2000. It also lists the names of 27 other participants who contributed papers or attended meetings related to the production of the report, six of whom subsequently assumed key defense and foreign policy positions in the Bush administration. 0000010580 00000 n political scientists, historians, and other academics have been critical of many of these claims. In the article, they argued that American conservatives were "adrift" in the area of foreign policy, advocated a "more elevated vision of America's international role," and suggested that the United States' should adopt a stance of "benevolent global hegemony. Have one to sell? In order to achieve this goal, the statement's signers called for significant increases in defense spending, and for the promotion of "political and economic freedom abroad." It is time for America’s leaders to return to that principle, and commit to rebuilding a weakened military infrastructure. Facebook Share on twitter. Its pages have been compared to Hitler's Mein Kampf in that they outline an aggressive military plan for U.S. world domination during th Writing in Der Spiegel in 2003, Jochen Bölsche claimed that Rebuilding America's Defenses "had been developed by PNAC for Rumsfeld, Cheney, Wolfowitz and Libby," and was "devoted to matters of 'maintaining US pre-eminence, thwarting rival powers and shaping the global security system according to US interests. [56], "We have no choice but to re-instill in our foes and friends the fear that attaches to any great power. Rebuilding America's Defenses. Donald E. Abelson has written that scholars studying "PNAC's ascendancy" in the political arena "cannot possibly overlook the fact" that several of the signatories to PNAC's Statement of Purposes "received high level positions in the Bush administration," but that acknowledging these facts "is a far cry from making the claim that the institute was the architect of Bush's foreign policy."[16][46][47]. its trajectory, increasing times for interception and multiplying the effectiveness of … Original source "Rebuilding America's Defenses (RAD)" is a policy document published by a neoconservative Washington think tank called the Project for the New American Century (PNAC). A Report of The Project for the New American Century - September 2000. Share on facebook. 0000012734 00000 n trailer << /Size 508 /Info 447 0 R /Root 459 0 R /Prev 864032 /ID[<0dd86ffb4256394dd53bdcb26327091c><0dd86ffb4256394dd53bdcb26327091c>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 459 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 449 0 R /Outlines 344 0 R /Threads 460 0 R /OpenAction [ 482 0 R /XYZ null null null ] /PageMode /UseNone /PageLabels << /Nums [ 7 << /S /r >> 10 << /St 4 /S /r >> 10 << /St 4 /S /D >> 16 << /St 5 /S /D >> 16 << /St 5 /S /D >> 17 << /St 6 /S /D >> 17 << /St 6 /S /D >> 17 << /St 6 /S /D >> 24 << /St 13 /S /D >> 25 << /St 14 /S /D >> 32 << /St 21 /S /D >> 61 << /St 50 /S /D >> 61 << /St 50 /S /D >> 61 << /St 50 /S /D >> 61 << /St 50 /S /D >> 70 << /St 59 /S /D >> 70 << /St 59 /S /D >> 79 << /St 68 /S /D >> 79 << /St 68 /S /D >> 80 << /St 69 /S /D >> 82 << /St 71 /S /D >> 82 << /St 71 /S /D >> 83 << /St 72 /S /D >> 83 << /St 72 /S /D >> 84 << /St 73 /S /D >> 84 << /St 73 /S /D >> 85 << /St 74 /S /D >> 89 << /St 0 /S /D >> 89 << /St 0 /S /D >> 89 << /St 0 /S /D >> ] >> >> endobj 460 0 obj [ 461 0 R 462 0 R 463 0 R 464 0 R 465 0 R 466 0 R 467 0 R 468 0 R 469 0 R 470 0 R 471 0 R 472 0 R 473 0 R 474 0 R 475 0 R 476 0 R 477 0 R 478 0 R 479 0 R 480 0 R 481 0 R ] endobj 461 0 obj << /I << /Title (Reimer)>> /F 113 0 R >> endobj 462 0 obj << /I << /Title (Johnson)>> /F 174 0 R >> endobj 463 0 obj << /I << /Title (A new assessment of the global nuclear balance, one that takes account o\ f Chinese and other nuclear forces as well as Russian, must precede deci\ sions about U.S. nuclear force cuts.

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